{"id":253987,"date":"2014-10-04T13:21:20","date_gmt":"2014-10-04T06:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/maybommini.com\/?p=1"},"modified":"2023-06-08T22:26:14","modified_gmt":"2023-06-08T15:26:14","slug":"may-bom-nuoc-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/?p=253987","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?\u00a0M\u00e1y b\u01a1m l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea9n theo\u00a0\u00fd mu\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng qua\u00a0\u1ed1ng d\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 C\u00c1C M\u00c1Y B\u01a0M \u0110\u1ec0U DO 2 B\u1ed8 PH\u1eacN C\u01a0 B\u1ea2N C\u1ea4U TH\u00c0NH<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed8NG C\u01a0 \u0110I\u1ec6N \u0110\u1ea6U B\u01a0M<\/h3>\n

\"dong<\/a><\/p>\n

GI\u00c1 \u0110\u1ee0 M\u00c1Y B\u01a0M<\/strong><\/p>\n

( D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u01a1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebf, gi\u1eef ch\u1eafc cho b\u01a1m kh\u1ecfi x\u00ea d\u1ecbch)<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

V\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1:<\/strong> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n t\u0129nh ( Stato):<\/strong> Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee5c quay (R\u00f4to):<\/strong> Truy\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng qua \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01a1m<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea1t:<\/strong> L\u00e0m m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea1n:<\/strong> C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a R\u00f4 to v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p R\u00f4 to xoay v\u00f2ng<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n:<\/strong> Truy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1<\/p>\n

\"may<\/a><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01a1m:<\/h2>\n

V\u1ecf b\u01a1m:<\/strong> Th\u00e2n b\u01a1m, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m<\/p>\n

C\u00e1nh b\u01a1m:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong b\u01a1m<\/p>\n

Gu\u1ed3ng b\u01a1m:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecdng do c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m t\u1ea1o ra th\u00e0nh \u00e1p<\/p>\n

Ph\u1edbt c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc:<\/strong> Ng\u0103n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c gio\u0103ng tr\u00f2n:<\/strong> L\u00e0m k\u00edn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea4U T\u1ea0O M\u00c1Y B\u01a0M N\u01af\u1edaC<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/h3>\n

B\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c: k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u00f3 3 d\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh m\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, m\u1edf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh k\u00edn. B\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n quay c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 R\u00f4to. B\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac b\u1eb1ng gang ho\u1eb7c th\u00e9p theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00fac ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. C\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00e1nh d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u0129a b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb5n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i cao (tam gi\u00e1c 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t. B\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 R\u00f4to c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u0129nh v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ecd x\u00e1t v\u00e0o th\u00e2n b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee5c b\u01a1m: th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p h\u1ee3p kim v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed1i gh\u00e9p then.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o: Hai b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n m\u00e1y b\u01a1m th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng ra: (bu\u1ed3ng xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c) \u0111\u00fac b\u1eb1ng gang c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

\"may-bom-la-gi-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly\"<\/a>
\n2. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m:<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt khi quay quanh tr\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u00e9o v\u1eadt ra xa tr\u1ee5c quay v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c \u0111i qua t\u00e2m quay. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a tr\u00f2n ph\u1eb3ng \u0111ang quay s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb t\u00e2m quay ra ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

B\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u01a1m theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m. N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn v\u00e0o t\u00e2m quay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m. Nh\u1edd l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103ng ra m\u00e9p c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n cho d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u00e1p n\u0103ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y b\u01a1m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho th\u00e2n b\u01a1m (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c) v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed3i b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

Khi m\u00e1y b\u01a1m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c quay, c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u1edf trong b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m b\u1ecb v\u0103ng t\u1eeb trong ra ngo\u00e0i, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00e1c m\u00e1ng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea9y v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a \u00e1p su\u1ea5t trong b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u00e1p su\u1ea5t \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u1edf b\u1ec3 h\u00fat li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o b\u01a1m theo \u1ed1ng h\u00fat, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00fat c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00fat v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c qua b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng ra (th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c n\u00ean c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3ng xo\u1eafn \u1ed1c) \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u1eeb b\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ra \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh \u00e1p n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng: m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc ly t\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u1ed1ng h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u00e9p c\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

3.C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/h3>\n

Khi h\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eeb t\u00e2m c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m ra ph\u00eda m\u00e9p b\u01a1m, s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m. \u00c1p su\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u00e1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00ed tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i. B\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00fat n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u t\u1ed1i \u0111a 10 m so v\u1edbi t\u00e2m c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 m, t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n 1000 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00ed l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o t\u00e2m c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m, l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m s\u1ebd t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 1000 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c k\u00e9o kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1y b\u01a1m, t\u1ea1o ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o. C\u00e1nh b\u01a1m v\u1eabn quay m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u01a1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ecdt kh\u00ed v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng h\u00fat m\u00e1y b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cb\u01a1m b\u1ecb e (air).\u201d V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng h\u00fat c\u1ee7a b\u01a1m ly t\u00e2m l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1y b\u01a1m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?\u00a0M\u00e1y b\u01a1m l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":831,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4182],"tags":[1562,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568],"class_list":["post-253987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thong-tin-ky-thuat","tag-cau-tao","tag-may-bom-2","tag-may-bom-la-gi","tag-may-bom-nuoc","tag-may-bom-nuoc-la-gi","tag-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253987","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=253987"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253987\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=253987"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=253987"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maybommini.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=253987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}